This family recipe has been passed through generations until it reached me. It comes from the Lake Garda region and I hope you try it out.
Ingredients (per person)
• 1 large globe artichoke
• 50g /1¾oz breadcrumbs
• 20g/ ¾oz finely grated Parmesan
• finely chopped parsley
• a pinch of salt (not too much as the Parmesan is already salty)
• freshly ground black pepper
• 2 pressed garlic cloves
• extra virgin olive oil
Method
Wash the artichoke, cut off the stem and slice off the top third of the artichoke with a knife.
In a bowl, mix together the breadcrumbs, parmesan, chopped parsley, salt, pepper and pressed garlic cloves.
Then slowly add the olive oil trickling it into the bowl, until you have a lightly brown, unctuous mixture.
With a teaspoon, fill the mixture into the space at the base of each leaf, starting from the outside working towards the centre. Artichokes can be a bit sturdy, so you might need to apply some force at the beginning to create space between the leaves to spoon in the mixture.
Now that the artichoke is filled, prepare a pan with ca. 5cm (2 inches) of water, add a pinch of salt and place the artichoke into the pan. Also add the stem, which can be eaten too. The water should just come up to half the height of the artichoke.
Bring the water to the boil, then lower the heat, cover with a lid and simmer for ca. 30 – 40 minutes. The artichoke is ready when you can pull a leaf from the outside without resistance.
If you like, you can then put the artichoke into the oven for 3 to 4 minutes, to achieve browned tops and dry the mixture if necessary, but it can also be eaten right after the 30-40 minutes of cooking on the hob.
To eat the artichoke, start from the outside, remove each leaf with your fingers and eat them using your hands. You can eat the bottom two-thirds of the leaf and the filling. The further inside the artichoke, the more of each leaf is edible, as the inner leaves are softer than the ones on the outside.
Then you will reach the artichoke heart (or ‘fond’), which as you can see in the picture below, contains the ‘choke’ which resembles hay (and should not be eaten).
Remove the artichoke hay with a spoon and eat the whole artichoke heart that remains. The fond can be eaten plain, or dressed with a little olive oil.
P.s. while eating, your hands will be covered in food, so best to have a bowl of water ready on the table with disposable napkins. Happy cooking!